
Strap your kayak down tight to keep it securely on your vehicle.
Loading up a kayak or canoe? Give yourself peace of mind by making sure it’s securely attached to the roof rack and won’t shift as you drive. Here are some tips for strapping down a kayak. These instructions also work for strapping down a canoe.
1. Load the kayak onto your roof, using foam pads or a roof rack carrier.
2. Adjust the kayak so that it’s perfectly parallel with the car. The bow should be pointing straight forward to reduce wind resistance while driving.
3. Strap the kayak down. Use at least 2 straps to secure the kayak to the roof (not counting the bow and stern tie-downs).
The type of rack system you use will determine how you strap down the kayak.
For foam blocks on a naked roof, thread the strap through the hole down the center of the block, then throw each end of the strap over the top of the kayak. Open the car doors and connect the ends of the strap inside the car. Tighten the strap. Repeat for the second foam block.
Alternatively, you can secure the foam blocks and kayak together without threading the strap through the car. Then use two more straps to loop underneath the kayak, over the top, and in through the car doors.
If you are using a roof rack system, secure the kayak to the cross bars (one strap for each cross bar).
4. Tighten the straps so that they are snug but not tight enough to collapse or distort the hull. Don’t hang your body weight on the straps to tighten. Just give them a moderate tug to tighten. The kayak should be compressed against the mounting cradles or foam blocks but not distorted out of shape.
5. Test how secure the kayak is by pushing against the side of the bow to see how much it moves back and forth. There should be almost no movement with moderate pressure.
6. Test the front of the kayak by pushing up on the bow. The hull should not lift up from the foam blocks or mounting cradles.
7. Next, secure the bow and stern with ropes. Secure the bow rope to the front bumper and the stern rope to the rear bumper. The rope should form an “A” with the top point of the A at the bow or stern and the bottom two points tied to secure points at either end of the bumper.
8. Secure the loose ends of the straps to keep them from flapping against the car or kayak.
After driving a short distance, stop and check the straps to make sure they are still tight. Adjust the kayak and straps as necessary.